Before you go downhill skiing, you need to obtain the right gear. Many people choose to purchase gear, but ski resorts offer rentals for those who do not wish to purchase. One important thing to consider is your skill level, as equipment may differ slightly depending on the experience you want. Below is a list of basic downhill skiing equipment. For more information about the selection of equipment click here.
Skis
One of the first things to notice about downhill skis is that they have heel and toe bindings. This is different than cross-country skis, which have only toe bindings. The important thing to pay attention to when selecting skis is your skill level. Wider skis are great for fresh powder. Longer skis are good for turning while skiing fast, like in racing. Shorter skis are good for changing direction at slower speeds. Shorter skis are recommended for beginners and cautious skiers.
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Ski Bindings
The bindings are what attach the boot to the ski, so it is important to get the right binding for safety. Depending on the ski you get, they will either come with "rails" that only allow certain types of bindings, while others are "flat" where bindings need to be purchased separately. While shopping for skis and bindings, ask a retailer for assistance.
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Ski Boots
Ski boots have a rigid exterior and a soft interior. Boots are meant to fit snug; over time the cushion on the interior will "pack out" and give your feet more room. The boots should reach about mid-calf. Men's boots typically have a taller cuff, stiffer flex, and wider forefoot shape. Women's boots have a shorter cuff, narrower width, and heel lift. Ski boots are sized according to the Mondo Point system, so it is important to be sized by a retailer before purchasing to ensure a correct fit.
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Ski Poles
Ski poles help to improve balance and control speed. When buying ski poles, hold the pole upside down on the point right above the basket (circle object at the bottom of the pole). Your elbows should form a 90 degree angle if the pole fits correctly.
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Ski Goggles
Ski Helmet
Helmets are important for protecting your head from injury or trauma. Depending on the style, they may or may not cover your ears. Helmets are particularly important when skiing in dangerous terrain such as rocky and wooded areas.
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Ski Gloves
Waterproof gloves or mittens protect your hands from the cold and snow. One important thing to consider when buying gloves is their ability to wick moisture away. If your hands sweat in the gloves it will often freeze and cause your hands to get cold. Hand warmers are often a good option to keep your hands warm if this occurs.
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Ski Pants
Similar to gloves, ski pants should be waterproof to combat wind, ice, snow, and cold. They should be able to fit snugly over the top of your ski boot. Ski pants do not have to fancy for beginners and recreational skiers. Oftentimes regular snow pants work fine for skiing.
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Ski Hat
Ski Jacket
A waterproof jacket is important to keep your trunk warm and dry. It also often helps if the jacket is windproof. While there are specific jackets for skiing, most any waterproof winter coat will suffice. Jackets with removable liners are useful when it comes to warm weather skiing.
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Ski Socks
Ski socks are important for keeping your feet warm and dry. Generally these socks are thicker and often made from wool. Similar to gloves, it is important to make sure your feet do not sweat in the socks. The sweat may then freeze and cause your feet to get cold. Foot warmers may be helpful in keeping your feet warm.
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References:
Cover photo: http://www.skis.com/Buying-Guide-for-Ski-Boots/buying-guide-3-17-2012,default,pg.html
http://skiing.about.com/od/skigear/a/downhill-skiing-equipment-list.htm
Cover photo: http://www.skis.com/Buying-Guide-for-Ski-Boots/buying-guide-3-17-2012,default,pg.html
http://skiing.about.com/od/skigear/a/downhill-skiing-equipment-list.htm